Slings
Slings can provide extra support to keep urine from leaking when sneezing, laughing, or coughing.
Urinary incontinence (UI) occurs when bladder control is disrupted and urine leaks unintentionally.
- Bladder contractions are controlled by spinal nerves
- Stress urinary incontinence may occur during physical activities
- Surgical treatment may be considered if conservative methods fail
Why Sling Procedures Are Used
The purpose of a sling procedure is to lift and support the bladder so the urethra remains properly positioned. By stabilizing this area, the risk of urine leakage during actions such as sneezing, laughing, or coughing can be reduced. Slings are typically made from synthetic mesh, donor tissue, or tissue taken from the patient’s own body. The sling acts like a hammock placed beneath the urethra to provide additional support.
Types of Sling Procedures
Conventional Slings
Conventional sling procedures involve slightly larger incisions than tension-free sling techniques. An incision is made in the vagina to position the sling near the bladder neck, and another incision may be made through the abdomen. The sling is then tightened and secured with stitches to pelvic tissues or the abdominal wall to create proper tension and support.
Recovery After Surgery
Recovery after a sling procedure typically takes about two to four weeks, although healing may take longer when larger incisions are required. Patients are generally advised to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities while tissues heal. Most individuals experience minimal complications, and the procedure is considered a safe and effective option for many patients with stress urinary incontinence.
